Artificial intelligence (AI) can put together readings from multiple sensors more effectively than classic technology, ...

A newly discovered underwater volcanic eruption north of Papua New Guinea is unfolding in one of the world's most poorly mapped ocean basins. Satellites have spotted steam plumes, ash, thermal ...

In the pitch-black depths along the ocean floor, scientific instruments constantly listen to the Earth move. Seismometers scattered across the seabed are designed to record the grinding of tectonic ...

The ocean floor is constantly growing, forged by magmas and stretched by tectonic forces at mid-ocean ridges (MORs). Yet despite their importance, these submarine boundaries remain among the hardest ...