This study introduces a Hybrid Bimodal Model for Analog-to-Digital (ADC) and Digital-to-Analog (DAC) signal conversions, addressing limitations of traditional systems, such as inefficiencies in speed, ...

One promising strategy to combat worldwide antimicrobial resistance involves using cyclic peptides as antibacterial agents. Cyclization of peptides can confer several advantages, including enhanced ...

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is an early stage of dementia, which may lead to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in older adults. Therefore, early detection of MCI and implementation of treatment and ...

Network communication in the CNS relies upon multiple neuronal and glial signaling pathways. In addition to synaptic transmission, other organelles such as mitochondria play roles in cellular ...

The granular retrosplenial cortex (RSG) is critical for both spatial and non-spatial behaviors, but the underlying neural codes remain poorly understood. Here, we use optogenetic circuit mapping in ...

Abstract: The efficiency of wide-bandgap (WBG) power converters can be greatly improved using high-frequency modulation techniques. This article proposes using single-loop and doubleloop hexagonal ...

Modulation of cellular electrophysiology helps develop an understanding of cellular development and function in healthy and diseased states. We modulate the electrophysiology of neuronal cells in ...

Treadmilling is a complex behavior of active polymers characterized by polymerization at one polymer end and simultaneous depolymerization at the other end. Treadmilling is an essential feature of ...

The medial thalamus (MThal), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and striatum play important roles in affective-motivational pain processing and reward learning. Opioids affect both pain and reward ...

One of my first jobs as an engineer was at Empire Scientific Corp. in Garden City, NY in 1972. This was a high-end audio company that made speakers, turntables and phonograph cartridges. We had some ...