Introduction: Aging is a physiological process characterized by progressive changes in all organ systems. In the last few decades, the elderly population has been growing, so the scientific community ...

Topological defects are marvels of nature. Understanding their structures is important for their applications in, for example, directed self-assembly, sensing, and photonic devices. There is recent ...

LabVIEW, which stands for Laboratory Virtual Instrument Engineering Workbench, is an integrated development environment for visual programming developed by National Instruments (NI). LabVIEW is a ...

This workflow requires handling of samples across multiple microscopes (Arnold et al., 2016; Rigort et al., 2010). Each transfer must be performed under cryogenic conditions and in a humidity-free ...

A protonmotive force (pmf) across the cell's inner membrane powers the flagellar rotary motor of Escherichia coli. Speed is known to be proportional to pmf when viscous loads are heavy. Here we show ...