Many recombinant viral vectors for expression of ectopic antigens mimic a natural infection and can induce a robust immune response against certain pathogens and tumors. Host-restricted poxviruses and ...

Over two-thirds of biopharmaceutical manufacturers now report that their facility is experiencing capacity bottlenecks due to downstream processing. A number of factors continue to converge to create ...

The two main fixation formats used by researchers are formalin fixation followed by paraffin embedding (FFPE) or snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen (referred to as Fresh Frozen or FF). There is less of a ...

Learn from the MHRA about evolving CMC expectations, submission criteria, and initiatives for streamlining approval routes for mRNA platforms. Continuous processing: Optimizing efficiency & ...