The ruble’s real effective exchange rate increased by 19.2% in January-March in annual terms MOSCOW, April 14. /TASS/. The real effective exchange rate (REER) of the ruble against currencies of Russia ...

Growing remittance flows to emerging and developing economies may lead to real exchange rate appreciation and weaken their competitiveness. While the empirical literature finds mixed results about the ...

In October 2024, the real effective ruble rate edged down by 4.5% against the dollar (-2.3% from the year start) and lost 2.7% against the euro against the prior month (down 1.2% from the year ...

This study examines the real effective exchange rate (REER) market integration among the selected Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries before, during, and after the 2008-2009 Global ...

The Japanese real effective exchange rate is now at its lowest level in 54 years. Despite the pressures of a depreciating yen — from import prices to debt repayment — Japan’s global competitiveness ...

Discover how exchange rates influence the economy, affecting job markets, inflation, and costs of goods. Learn about their ...